Two circles touch externally. The sum of their areas is 117П cm2 and the distance between (1)
their centres is 15 cm. Find the radii of the two circles.
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Answer:
9 and 6
Step-by-step explanation:
Let radius of circle A be r
1
and radius of circle B be r
2
Given, r
1
+r
2
=15 -------(i)
and πr
1
2
+πr
2
2
=117π
⇒r
1
2
+r
2
2
=117 ------(ii)
(i)⇒r
1
+r
2
=15
⇒r
1
=15−r
2
Now, putting this value in (ii), we get
⇒(15−r
2
)
2
+r
2
2
=117
⇒15
2
−2×15×r
2
+r
2
2
+r
2
2
=117
⇒225−30r
2
+2r
2
2
=117
⇒2r
2
2
−30r
2
+108=0
⇒2r
2
2
−18r
2
−12r
2
+108=0
⇒2r
2
(r
2
−9)−12(r
2
−9)=0
⇒(r
2
−9)(2r
2
−12)=0
⇒r
2
=9 or r
2
=
2
12
=6
⇒r
1
=15−9 or r
1
=15−6
⇒r
1
=6 or r
1
=9
⇒r
1
>r
2
Thus, the radius of the two circles are 9 cm and 6 cm.
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