Two circles with centre O and O' intersect at two points A and B. A line PQ is drawn parallel to OO' through B intersecting the circles at P and Q. Prove that PQ = 2OO'.
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Construct OM⊥PQ and O′N⊥PQ
So we get
OM⊥AP
We know that the perpendicular from the centre of a circle bisects the chords
We know that
O′N⊥AQ
We know that the perpendicular frmo the centre of a circle bisects the chord
AN=QN
It can be written as
AQ=2AN...(2)
So we get
PQ=AP+PQ
By substituting the values
PQ=2(AM+AN)
We get
PQ=2MN
From the figure we know that MNO′O is a rectangle
PQ=2OO′
Therefore, it is proved that PQ=2OO′
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