Two coins are tossed. Find the probability of getting (1) Both heads (2) exactly one head
Answers
Answer- The above question is from the chapter 'Probability'.
Probability- It is the branch of mathematics with deals with the events and tell how likely they occur.
Formula of probability: Favourable outcomes ÷ Total number of outcomes
Given question: Two coins are tossed. Find the probability of getting
(1) both heads
(2) exactly one head
Solution: When two coins are tossed, total number of possible outcomes = 2² = 4
Sample Space = HH, HT, TH and TT
(1) Favourable outcomes = 1
Probability (Both heads) = Favourable outcomes ÷ Total number of outcomes
=
(2) Favourable outcomes = 2
Probability (Exactly one head) = Favourable outcomes ÷ Total number of outcomes
=
=
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- Two coins are tossed.
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- The probability of getting :
- Both Heads
- Exactly one head
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- Probability = The number of ways of achieving success. the total number of possible outcomes.
- Formulae = Favorable outcomes / Total number of outcomes
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When two different coins are tossed randomly, the sample space is given by :
S = {HH, HT, TH, TT}
The possible outcome may be = 2² or 4
Therefore, n(S) = 4.
Now, the question is ......
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(i) Both Heads:
↪ Probability = Favorable outcomes/ Total outcomes
↪ Probability of Getting both Heads = ¼
(ii) Exactly one Head :
↪ Probability = Favorable outcomes/ Total outcomes
↪ Probability of Getting exactly one Head = 2/4 or ½