two concentric circles are of radii 17 centimetre and 18cm then find the length of the chord of the larger circle which touches the smaller circle
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{ Tanglent is perpendicular to the radius of the circle at the point of contact }
angle AOC is 90°
In ∆ OAC,
- AC² + OC² = AO² ( By Pythagoras theorem )
- AC = √AO² + OC²
- AC = √(18 cm)²- (17 cm)²
- AC = √35 cm
[ In two concentric circles, the chord of the bigger circle that touches the smaller circle is bisected at the point of contact with the smaller circle ]
Therefore, AB = 2 × AC = 2 × √35cm = 2√35 cm.
Therefore, the lenth of the chord is 2√35 cm.
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