Two consecutive odd positive integers , sum of whose squares is 290. Quadratic equation for this statement is-
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Given,
- Sum of squares of two consecutive positive odd integers = 290
To find ,
The consecutive positive odd integers
Solution ,
Let one positive odd integer be 'x' then its successive odd integer will be 'x+2'
According to the condition:
⇒ x² + ( x +2 )² = 290
⇒ x² + x² + 4 + 4x = 290
(( a + b)² = a² + b² + 2ab )
⇒ 2x² + 4x + 4 - 290 = 0
⇒ 2x² + 4x - 286 = 0
Dividing the equation by '2'
⇒ x² + 2x - 143 = 0
Here we got a quadratic equation, Let us solve it by splitting the middle term method
⇒ x² + 13x - 11x - 143 = 0
⇒ x(x + 13) -11(x + 13) = 0
⇒ (x - 11)(x + 13) = 0
i.e
- x = 11
- x = -13
We were already given the 'x' is a positive odd integer.
Hence x = 11
So,
⇒ x + 2 = 11 + 2
⇒ x + 2 = 13
Hence the two consecutive positive odd integers are 11 & 13
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