two convex lens each of focal length 20 cm are separated by
125 cm. An object of height 0.5 cm placed at distance 25 cm left side from the first lens
then, find height of final image
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Answer:
8cm
Explanation:
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Answer:
8cm
Given:
For first lens:
f=+20cm
distance between lenses=125cm
height of object,h₀=0.5cm
object distance, u=–25cm
Explanation:
By lens formula, 1/f=1/v-1/u
1/v=1/f+1/u
1/v=(1/20)-(1/25)
1/v=(5-4)/100
1/v=1/100
=> v=100cm
By magnification formula of lens ;
m=v/u=hi/h₀
(100/-25)=hi/0.5
hi/0.5=-4
=>hi=–2cm
For second lens:
f=+20cm
u=–(125-100)=–25cm
By lens formula; 1/f=1/v-1/u
1/v=1/f+1/u
1/v=(1/20)–(1/25)
1/v=(5-4)/100
1/v=1/100
=>v=100cm
By magnification formula of lens ;
m=v/u=hi/h₀
100/-25=hi/-2
hi/-2=-4
=>hi=+8cm is the height of final image.
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