· Two crossroads, each of width 15 m constructed at right-angles through the centre of a rectangular garden of length 500 m and breadth 200 m are parallel to its sides. Find the area of the roads.
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Here, PQ=10m and PS=300m, EH=10m and EF=700m
And KL=10m and KN=10m
Area of roads = Area of PQRS+Area of EFGH−Area of KLMN
[∵ KLMN is taken twice, which is to be subtracted]
=PS×PQ+EF×EH−KL×KN
=(300×10)+(700×10)−(10×10)
=3000+7000−100
=9,900m2
Area of road in hectares, 1m2=100001hectares
∴9,900m2=100009900=0.99 hectares
Now, Area of park excluding cross roads = Area of park−Area of road
=(AB×AD)−9,900
=(700×300)−9,900
=2,10,000−9,900
=2,00,100 m2
=10000200100 hectares=20.01 hectares.
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