Two dice are thrown simultaneously. Find the probability of
a) getting sum less than 6.
b) getting a doublet like (1, 1) (2, 2), (3, 3).
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Answer:
a) A = sum less than 6
A = (1,1),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,1),(2,3),(3,1),(3,2),(4,1)
n(A) = 9
n(s) = 36
p(A) = n(A) / n(s)
= 9/36
= 1/4.
b) B = doublet
B = (1,1),(2,2),(3,3),(4,4),(5,5),(6,6)
n(B) = 6.
P(B) = n(B) / n(s)
= 6/ 36
= 1/6
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