two dice were thrown simultaneously. Find the probability that the number appearing on top of face
a) both prime numbers
b) in pairs
please Tell me the answer please
Answers
Answer:
see the answer below
Step-by-step explanation:
When two dice are thrown, what is the probablity of geeting a prime number on both?
When two dice are thrown we get outcome as
[ (1,1),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6), ]
[ (2,1),(2,2),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6), ]
[ (3,1),(3,2),(3,3),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6), ]
[ (4,1),(4,2),(4,3),(4,4),(4,5),(4,6), ]
[ (5,1),(5,2),(5,3),(5,4),(5,5),(5,6), ]
[ (6,1),(6,2),(6,3),(6,4),(6,5),(6,6) ]
Therefore sample space is equal to 36
Now prime no. between 1–6 are 2, 3 and 5 and favorable outcome on both dices will be
[ (2,2),(2,3),(2,5),(3,2),(3,3),(3,5),(5,2),(5,3),(5,5) ]
it means that favorable outcome is 9
Now probability = total favorable outcome/ sample space
that is 9/36
= 1/4 or 0.25
Hence probability of getting a prime number on both dice is 1/4.
hope it helps…
a. 9/36 or 1/4
b.36/36 or 1