two digit number is such that the product of the digits is 14 when 45 is added to the number the digits are reversed find the number
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4
Answer:
27
Step-by-step explanation:
let digit at unit place be x
and digit at tens place be y.
so two digit number become 10y+x.
according to first condition,
xy= 14
x=14/y
if in two digit number digits are reverse that number become 10x+y.
according to second condition,
10y+x+45= 10x+y
10y-y+45=10x-x
9y+45=9x
9x-9y=45
x-y=5 ( dividing by 9 to both sides )
substituting value of x in this equation,
14/y-y=5
14-y^2=5y
y^2+5y-14=0
y^2-2y+7y-14=0
y(y-2) +7(y-2) =0
(y+7)(y-2) =0
y+7=0 or y-2=0
y= -7 or y=2
digit can not be negative
so y=2
x-y=5
x-2=5
x=5+2
x=7
original number=10y+x
=10*2+7
=20+7
=27
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