Two equal masses m₁ and m₂ moving along the same straight line with velocities +3m/s and -5m/s, respectively. collide elastically. Their velocities after the collision will be respectively
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We know that in an elastic collision,
m1u1 + m2u2 = m1v1 + m2v2.
The masses are equal, so m1=m2 = m.
After the collision, the two masses will stick together, so they will move with a common velocity that we take as v.
Now, Substituting the values in formula, we have -
m3 + m(-5) = (m + m)v
-2m = 2mv
-2m/2m = -1 m/s = v.
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m₁ and m₂ moving along the same straight line with velocities +3m/s and -5m/s, respectively. collide elastically. Their velocities after the collision will be respectively
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