Two forces 12n and 24n act on abody 90degreecentgrade find resultant force
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Question :-
Two forces 12 N and 24 N act on a body at 90° . Find the resultant force.
Answer :-
- 12√5 N
Solution :-
Given -
- A = 12 N
- B = 24 N
- θ = 90°
To Find -
- Resultant
Process -
By triangle law of vector addition,
Resultant
= √[ A² + B² + 2AB cosθ ]
= √[ (12)² + (24)² + 2(12)(24) cos 90° ]
= √[ 144 + 576 + 0 ]
= √[ 720 ]
= √[ 9 × 16 × 5 ]
= 3 × 4 × √5
= 12√5
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Hence, the resultant force has a magnitude of 12√5 N .
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Formulae Used :
Resultant = √[ A² + B² + 2AB cosθ ]
cos 90° = 0
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More About Vectors :
Vector Components -
- A vector has mainly two components which are horizontal and vertical components.
- The value of the horizontal component is cos θ while the value of the vertical component is sin θ.
Vector Multiplication -
There are two ways to multiply vectors which are:
- Dot Product Of Two Vectors
- Vector Product
For dot product, the formula is :
A • B = |A| |B| cosθ
For vector product, the formula is :
A × B = |A| |B| sinθ
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Thank You!
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