Two identical capacitors are connected in series. Is the resulting capacitance greater or loess than that of each individual capacitor.
Answers
Answer:
When capacitors are connected in series, the total capacitance is less than any one of the series capacitors' individual capacitances. If two or more capacitors are connected in series, the overall effect is that of a single (equivalent) capacitor having the sum total of the plate spacings of the individual capacitors.
Given : Two identical capacitors are connected in series
To Find : Is the resulting capacitance greater or less than that of each individual capacitor.
Solution:
Let say two capacitors are C₁ and C₂
Capacitor connected in series
=> 1/Ceq = 1/ C₁ + 1/C₂
=> Ceq = C₁ C₂ /( C₁ + C₂ )
Ceq < C₁ , C₂
Hence resulting capacitance less than that of each individual capacitor.
Additional Info:
if connected in parallel
Ceq = C₁ + C₂
Ceq > C₁ , C₂
Hence resulting capacitance greater than that of each individual capacitor.
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