Physics, asked by shaktiutkarsh5733, 9 months ago

Two identical small plastic balls are rubbed against a piece of wool such that both of them received approximately 2×10^12 and 2.5×10^12 electrons respectively. now both the charged balls are kept at distance of 25cm in air. calculate the nature and magnitude of force between both the balls.

Answers

Answered by Sharad001
132

Answer :-

  \to  \boxed{\sf{{F}  = 7.2 \times  {10}^{35} } \: N \: } \:

Nature → Repulsive force .

To Find :-

→ Nature and magnitude of force between them .

Explanation :-

According to the question

Given charges are

 \star \:  \sf{q_{1}  = 2 \times  {10}^{12} } \: c \\   \star \:  \sf{q_{2}  = 2.5 \times  {10}^{12} } \\  \star \:  \sf{ distance \: (r) = 25cm = 0.25 \: m \: }

We know that

  \implies \boxed{\sf{ {F}  =  \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_{o} }  \:  \frac{q_{1}q_{2}}{ {r}^{2} } }} \\  \because \sf{ \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_{o} } = 9 \times  {10}^{9} } \\

substitute the given values

 \sf{ \to{F}  = 9 \times  {10}^{9}   \times \frac{2 \times 2.5 \times  {10}^{24} }{0.25 \times 0.25} } \\  \\  \to \sf{{F}  =  \frac{9 \times 2 \times 25}{25 \times 25}  \times  {10}^{27 + 9} } \\  \\  \to{F}  =  \frac{180}{25}  \times  {10}^{35}  \\  \\  \to  \boxed{\sf{{F}  = 7.2 \times  {10}^{35} } \: N \: }

this is the required force.

Nature is Repulsive force Because like charges repel and unlike charges attract to each other .here both charges are positive hence force is repulsive.

Answered by Saby123
21

 \tt{\orange {\huge {Hello!!! }}} s.ld

QUESTION :

Two identical small plastic balls are rubbed against a piece of wool such that both of them received approximately 2×10^12 and 2.5×10^12 electrons respectively.

Now both the charged balls are kept at distance of 25cm in air.

Calculate the nature and magnitude of force between both the balls.

SOLUTION :

The following information has been provided...

The magnitude of the two charges are 2×10^12 and 2.5×10^12 respectively.

The distance between these isolated charges is 0.25 m.

 \begin{lgathered}\leadsto \purple{\sf{ {F} = \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_{o} } \: \frac{q_{1}q_{2}}{ {r}^{2} } }} \\ \because \sf{ \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_{o} } = 9 \times {10}^{9} } \\\end{lgathered}

Now we have to substitute the above values in the equation.

Substituting ,

 \begin{lgathered}\sf \green{ \to{F} = 9 \times {10}^{9} \times \frac{2 \times 2.5 \times {10}^{24} }{0.25 \times 0.25} } \\ \\ \to \sf{{F} = \frac{9 \times 2 \times 25}{25 \times 25} \times {10}^{27 + 9} } \\ \\ \to{F} = \frac{180}{25} \times {10}^{35} \\ \\ \to \blue \mapsto{\sf{{F} = 7.2 \times {10}^{35} } \: N \: }...(A)\end{lgathered}

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