Two investments totaling $56,000 produce an annual income of $1400. One investment yields 4% per year, while the other yields 2% per year. How much is invested at each rate?
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42,000 and 14,000
STEP-BY-STEP VERIFICATION:
Let, one investment be x and another be 56,000-x.
Then,
Income from first investment
\begin{lgathered}= 2\% \: of \: x \\ = 0.02x\end{lgathered}
=2%ofx
=0.02x
Again,
Income from second investment
\begin{lgathered}= 4\% \: of \: (56000 - x) \\ = 2240 - 0.04x\end{lgathered}
=4%of(56000−x)
=2240−0.04x
So,
Total income=I¹+I²
Or,
\begin{lgathered}1400 = 2240 - 0.04x + 0.02x \\\end{lgathered}
1400=2240−0.04x+0.02x
Or,
840 = 0.02x840=0.02x
•°•
x = 42000x=42000
Again,
Another investment
\begin{lgathered}= 56000-42000 \\ = 14000\end{lgathered}
=56000−42000
=14000
So, the two investments are Rs. 42,000 and Rs. 14,000.
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