Two lamps are connected in series to a 250V power supply. One lamp is rated 240V , 60W and the other is rated 10V ,2.5W. Which statement most accurately describes what happens?
Options given above.
Give reason for each option
Answers
M getting answer option b
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I just tried!!
R1 = V1²/P1
= (240×240)/60
= 960 Ω
R2= V2²/P2
R2= 10×10/2.5
R2 = 40Ω
✓✓[ here V1 and v2 is rated voltage]
_____________________________
In series,
V1 =[ R1/(R1+R2) ] × Vs
(Vs = supplied voltage)
V1(consumed) =[ 960/(960+40)]×250
V1= 240 Volt
So, V2(consumed) = (Vs-V1)
V2= (250-240)=10
Now, V1 rated = 240, also consumed V= 240
Similarly V2 rated =10V also consumed V2= 10Volt
So, both lamps light with their normal brightness.
⭐️✔️NOTE:- IF consumed voltage is less then rated voltage , bulb don't glow.
⭐️If consumed voltage is higher then that of rated voltage....Bulb get fused.
⭐️【Here, m getting both consumed voltage and rated voltage equal...So most appropriate answer is option b..I.e both lamps light at their normal brightness】
,☺️
Explanation:
Hi/ho is Ur correct answer
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