Two lamps one rated 100 watt 220 volt and other rated 200 volt at 220 what are connected in series and parallel to the electric main supply of 220 volt find the current drawn in each case
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Answer:
I_series = 0.30 A
I_parallel = 1.36 A
Explanation:
Given :
Two lamps power as 100 W and 200 W at 220 V.
We have resistance formula :
R₁ = 220 × 220 / 100 = 484 Ω
R₂ = 220 × 220 / 200 = 242 Ω
In series combination :
R_net = 484 + 242 Ω
= > 726 Ω
We have ohm's law :
V = I R
I = 220 / 726 A
I = 0.30 A
( ii ) In parallel combination :
1 / R_net = 1 / 484 + 1 / 242 Ω
R_net = 484 / 3 Ω
Given : V = 220 V
I' = 220 / 484 × 3 A
I' = 1.36 A
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