Two lenses of power 4 D and – 6 D are placed in contact to form a composite lens. An object is placed at a distance 50 cm from this
combination of lens, find the position of thei mage
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Given : Two lense of power 4D and-6D are placed in contact to form a composite lens. An object is placed at a distance 50 cm from this combination of lens.
To find : The position of the image.
solution : Power of system of lenses, P = P₁ + P₂
we know, power is inverse of focal length.
i.e., P = 1/f
so, 1/f = P₁ + P₂
⇒1/f = 4D + (-6D) = -2D
⇒f = - 50cm
here an object is placed at a distance 50 cm from this combination of lenses. i.e., u = - 50cm
using formula, 1/v - 1/u = 1/f
⇒1/v - 1/-50 = 1/-50
⇒1/v = 1/-50 + 1/-50
⇒1/v = 1/-25
⇒v = -25 cm
Therefore position of image is 25 cm from the combination of lenses.
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