Two masses 10 gm and 40 gm are moving with kinetic energies in the ratio of 9:25, the ratio of linear momenta is
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16
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if you know this relation between Kinetic energy KE and linear momentum P can easily solve it
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4
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3:10
Explanation:
K.E = 1/2mv^2
Acc to given information,
1/2m1v1^2 : 1/2m2v2^2 = 9:25
Now m1 is given to be 10gm and m2 = 40gm
1/2 × 10 × v1^2 : 1/2 × 40 × v2^2 = 9:25
v1^2/4 × v2^2 = 9/25
Taking root on both sides,
v1/2v2 = 3/5
Shifting 5 and 2v2 to opposite sides,
5v1 = 6v2
v1 = 6v2/5
Momentum = mv
Ratio of momentum of these two masses will be =
m1v1 : m2v2 = 10 × v1 : 40 × v2 = v1:4v2
Substituting the value of v1 from above in here,
v1:4v2 = 6v2/5:4v2 = 3:10
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