Two numbers have a ratio of 3 : 5 and their
least common multiple is 300. What is the
smallest number among them ?
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Answer :
- Smallest number is 60
Given :
- Two numbers have a ratio of 3 : 5
- LCM = 300
To find :
- Smallest number
Solution :
- Let the smaller number be x
Given, Two numbers have ratio of 3 : 5 so,
- Let the two numbers be 3x and 5x
LCM of 3 and 5 :
- LCM of 3 and 5 = 3 × 5 × x = 15x
Given, LCM = 300
According to question :
➟ 15x = 300
➟ x = 15/300
➟ x = 20
Finding the smallest number :
➟ 3x
➟ 3(20)
➟ 60
➟ 5x
➟ 5(20)
➟ 100
Hence,Smallest number is 60
Verification :
➟ 15x = 300
➟ 15(20) = 300
➟ 300 = 300
Hence Verified
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