Two parallel chords of length 8cm and 6cm lie on the opposite sides of the centre of a circle of radius 5 cm. find the distance between them
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Answer:
Let O be the center of the circle .
From O draw OM⊥AB and ON⊥CD
In △AOM
AM=
2
1
AB=
2
1
×8=4cm
OM
2
=AO
2
−AM
2
⇒OM=
(5)
2
−(4)
2
⇒OM=
25−16
⇒OM=
9
=3cm
In △CON
CN=
2
1
CD=
2
1
×6=3cm
ON
2
=CO
2
−CN
2
⇒ON=
(5)
2
−(3)
2
⇒ON=
25−9
⇒ON=
16
=4cm
∴MN=OM+ON=3+4=7cm
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