Two particles X and Y having charges q and 2q respectively, after being accelerated through the same potential difference, enter a
region of uniform magnetic field and describe circular paths of radii R and 2R, respectively. The ratio of the mass of X to that of Y is
1/2
O 1/4
8/1
1/8
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Answer:
Radius of circular path traced by a particle r=
Bq
mv
Kinetic energy K=
2
1
mv
2
=eV
∴ r=
Bq
m
2
v
2
=
Bq
2mK
Or r=
Bq
2meV
⟹ m∝r
2
Thus we get the ratio of masses of X to Y
m
2
m
1
=[
r
2
r
1
]
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