two persons on the sane side of a tall building notice the angle of elevation of the top of the building to be 30° and 60° respectively. lf the height of the building is 72m, find the distance between the two persons.(√3=1.73)
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Answer:
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A------------------------------B----------------------C
x y
let CD is the building and A & B are the two person. join the point A with D and B with D. from A elevation is 30 degree and from B elevation is 60 degree.
AB = distance between two person = x m
in triangle ACD
tan 30 = CD/AC
1/√3 = 60/AC
AC = 60√3
x+y = 60√3 -----------------(1)
in triangle BCD
tan 60 = CD/BC
√3 = 60/BC
BC = 60/√3
y = 60/√3
put the value of y in equation (1)
x + 60/√3 = 60√3
x = 60√3 - 60/√3
x = 60(3-1)/√3
x = 120/√3
x = 40√3 meter
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hope it helps you ok
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