Two pipes can fill a tank in 32 and 36 minutes respectively and a waste pipe can empty 5 gallons per minute. All the three pipes working together can fill the tank in 24 minutes. The capacity of the tank is
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Answer:
288 gallons
Step-by-step explanation:
let the capacity of the tank be x (in gallons)
first pipe can fill the tank in 32mins
=> in 1min, the pipe fills ˣ/₃₂ gallons
second pipe can fill the tank in 36mins
=> in 1min, the pipe fills ˣ/₃₆ gallons
the waste pipe can empty 5 gallons in a minute
=> in 1min, all the pipes can fill ˣ/₃₂ + ˣ/₃₆ - 5 gallons
=> in 24mins, all the pipes can fill 24(ˣ/₃₂ + ˣ/₃₆ - 5) gallons
in 24mins, all the pipes together can fill the entire tank, i.e. x gallons
=> 24(ˣ/₃₂ + ˣ/₃₆ - 5) = x
=> ³ˣ/₄ + ²ˣ/₃ - 120 = x
=> ³ˣ/₄ + ²ˣ/₃ - x = 120
=> ⁹ˣ⁺⁸ˣ/₁₂ - x = 120
=> ¹⁷ˣ⁻¹²ˣ/₁₂ = 120
=> ⁵ˣ/₁₂ = 120
=> ˣ/₁₂ = 24
=> x = 24×12 = 288 gallons
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