Two point charges q1 and q2 are separated by a distance d in vacuum the force acting decrease by 75℅then dielectric slab k and thickness d/2 placed b/w them find k
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s75 is the answer is the answer is the answer
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The dielectric constant(K) of the slab will be 43.
Explanation:
The force between two charged particles separated by distance d in a vacuum is given by,
Force (F)=Q1 × Q24π∈0 ×
Q1, Q2=charge on particles
d=distance between the charged particles
∈0=permitivity of free space=8.85 x 10^-12 m^-3Kg^-1s^4A^2
Now according to the question,
case I: Vacuum
F=q1q24π∈0 × (1)
case II: introduction of the dielectric slab
3/4F=q1q24π∈r × (2)
∴∈r= relative permitivity=dielectric constant(K) × ∈0
By taking the ratio of equations 1 and 2 we get,
K=43
Hence, the dielectric constant of the slab will be 43.
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