Physics, asked by Anonymous, 6 months ago

Two points P and are maintained at the potentials of 10V and -4V respectively. The work done in moving 100 electrons from P to is


Answers

Answered by InnocentCandy
2

Answer

2.24*10-16 J

Hope its help u

Answered by ExᴏᴛɪᴄExᴘʟᴏʀᴇƦ
12

\displaystyle\large\underline{\sf\red{Given}}

\displaystyle\sf n = 100

\displaystyle\sf V_1 = 10 \ V \ (Initial)

\displaystyle\sf V_2 = -4 \ V \ (Final)

\displaystyle\large\underline{\sf\blue{To \ Find}}

◈ The work done?

\displaystyle\large\underline{\sf\gray{Solution}}

So here we shall use the below mentioned formulas,

\displaystyle\sf \underline{\boxed{\sf q = ne}}

\displaystyle\sf\underline{\boxed{\sf V = \dfrac{W}{q}}}

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\underline{\bigstar\:\textsf{According to the given Question :}}

Considering e to be 1.6 × 10‾¹⁹

\displaystyle\sf q = ne

\displaystyle\sf q = 100\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}

\displaystyle\sf \purple{q = 1.6\times 10^{-17} \ C}

So now,

\displaystyle\sf V = \dfrac{W}{q}

\displaystyle\sf V_{in} - V_{fi} = \dfrac{w}{q}

\displaystyle\sf 10-(-4) = \dfrac{w}{1.6\times 10^{-17}}

\displaystyle\sf 14 = \dfrac{w}{1.6\times 10^{-17}}

\displaystyle\sf 14\times 1.6\times 10^{-17} = w

\displaystyle\sf \pink{w = 22.4\times 10^{-17} \ J}

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