Two poles of equal heights are standing opposite each other on either side
of the road, which is 100 m wide. From a point between them on the road,
the angles of elevation of the top of the poles are 60° and 45°, resp.
Find height of the poles and the distances of the point from the poles.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let AC and BD be two poles of the same height h=m
let AB=100m
let AP=x m, therefore PB=(100-x)m
In a triangleAPC,
tan30°=AC/AP
1/√3=h/x ...1
in triangle BPD,
tan60°=BD/AB
√3=h/100-x.... 2
Dividing (1) by (2),
1/√3/√3 =h/x/h/100-x
1/3=100-x/x
x=300-3x
4x=300
x=75°
From(1),
1/√3=h/x
h=75/√3=43.3012701892
Thus the height of the both the poles is 43.3012701892 and distances of the point from the poles are 75° and 43°
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