Two poles of heights 18 metre and 7 metre are erected on a ground. The length
of the wire fastened at their tops in 22 metre. Find the angle made by the wire with
the horizontal.
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Answer:
seg AB and CD represents two poles. AB = 18 m, CD = 7 m
seg AC represent the length of the wire. AC = 22 m
□EBDC is a rectangle
∴ EB = CD = 7 m [Opposite sides of rectangle]
AB = AE + EB [∵ A - E - B]
∴ 18 = AE + 7
∴ 18 – 7 = AE
∴ AE = 11 m
In right angled ∆ AEC,
sin C = opposite side of ∠C/Hypotenuse
∴ sin C = AE/AC
∴ sin C = 11/22
∴ sin C = ½ .........(i)
But,
sin 30º = ½ ......(ii)
From equation (i) and (ii), we can conclude that
sin C = sin 30º
∴ ∠C = 30º
∴ The angle made by the wire with horizontal is 30º
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