two resistors 40 ohms and 10 ohms are connected in parallel to an electric cell then what will be the ratio of currents passing through them
Answers
Answer:
1:4
Explanation:
by using ohm:s law
V=IR
as they are in parallel v is same .
hence i is inversely proprtional to R
Given : two resistors 40 ohms and 10 ohms are connected in parallel to an electric cell
To find : what will be the ratio of currents passing through them
Solution:
R₁ = 40 Ω
R₂ = 10 Ω
resistors are connected in parallel
Hence potential across both resistors would be same
Let say V is the potential difference
I = V/R
I₁ = V/R₁ = V/40
I₂= V/R₂ = V/10
=> I₁ / I₂ = (V/40) / (V/10)
=> I₁ / I₂ = 10/40
=> I₁ / I₂ = 1/4
Ratio of currents passing through them is 1: 4
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