Two resistors are connected in parallel and third resistor be
connected in series with the combination of parallel resistors. If this
combination be connected with a battery of the negligible internal
resistance , find the potential difference across each resistor .
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Answer:
Given that 2Ω and 4Ω are connected in parallel,
So,
2
1
+
4
1
=
R
eq1
1
⇒
R
eq1
1
=
8
6
=
4
3
⇒
3
4
=1.3333Ω
Again 3Ω and 6Ω are coonected in parallel,
So,
3
1
+
6
1
=
R
eq2
1
⇒
R
eq2
1
=
18
9
⇒
18
9
=2Ω
Now, R
eq1
and R
eq2
are coonected in series,
So, R
eq
=R
eq1
+R
eq2
+InternalResistance
⇒R
eq
=1.333+2+0.7
⇒R
eq
=4.0333Ω
So,
I=
R
V
=
4.033
5
=1.239Amp≃1.24Amp
I
4
=
R
3
+R
2
R
3
⋅I
⇒I=
3+6
3×1.24
=
9
3.72
=0.4133Amp
So, The current through 6Ω is 0.4133Amp
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