two resistors of resistance 10 ohm and 15 ohm are connected in parallel to a 12 volt battery . calculate the heat generated in the circuit in 5 min.
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Answer:
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Explanation:
Let R1 be 10 ohms and R2 be 15 ohms
resistors,
Since R1 and R2 are connected in series
Therefore, total resistance (R) =R1+R2= 10 +15=25ohms
Now
Current (I) = V/R = 5/25 =1/5 Amperes Given, time (t) = 5 minutes = 300 seconds
Therefore
Heat produced =1^2Rt
= (1/5)^2 *25*300
=1/25*25*300
=300 Joules
Second method
Work done(W) = energy(E) or Heat, since heat is also a form of heat (work energy
theorem)
W = V*Q(charge)
E= V*Q
= 5*It (Q=It)
= 5 * 1/5*300
=5*60
= 300 joules
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