Two spherical balls are 2.0 kg and 3.0kg masses are moving towards each other with velocities of 6m/s and 4m/s respectively what must be the velocity of the smaller body after collision if the velocity of the bigger ball is 3m/s?
a)1.5
b)2.5
c)3.5
d)4.5
e)5.5
(with solution)
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Answer:
(D) 4.5
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of momentum,
m1u1−m2u2=m1v1−m2v2
2×6−3×4=2×v1−3×3
12−12=2v1−9
2v1=9
v1=4.5
The velocity of the smaller ball after collision will be 4.5 m/s. But in the opposite direction of the first body.
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