two stones of masses M and 2m are world in horizontal circle the heavy one in radius R by 2 and lighter in radware radius r.the tangential speed of light kee stone is n times they of the value of heavier stone when they experience same centripetal forces . value of n
a.1
b.4
c.2
d.3
Answers
Answer:
The value of n is 2 , the correct answer will be option c
Explanation:
For stone1: mass= M
radius= r
tangential speed of stone1= u
For stone2: mass = 2m
radius= r /2
tangential speed of stone2= v
Now according t the problem,
u= nv
Now according to the problem the centripetal force of both the stones are same .
Now, According to the formula of centripetal force the value of it for
stone1 = Mu^2/r
for stone 2 = 2mv^2/(r/2)
= 4mv^2/r
Now as they are same, then,
Mu^2/r = 4 mv^2/r
or, u^2 = 4v^2
or, u = 2v
Comparing the values of u
n = 2
Hence the value of n is 2
Answer:
c. 2
Explanation:
Let the tangential speed of heavier stone be = v
Then, the centripetal force experienced by lighter stone will be -
= (Fc)lighter =m(nv)²r and
Centripetal force experienced by heavier stone will be -
= (Fc)heavier=2mv²(r/2)
Since, (Fc)lighter = (Fc)heavier (Given)
Therefore,
m(nv)²r=2mv²(r/2)
n²(mv²r)=4(mv²r)
n²=4 or
n = 2
Thus, the value of n will be 2.