Two tangents PA and PB are drawn to a circle with centre O from an external point P. If ∠OAB is 30°.
Find angle APB.
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⇒ ∠APO = ∠OPB = 30° …(i)
∠OAP = ∠OBP = 90° …radius is perpendicular to tangent …(ii)
Consider quadrilateral OAPB
⇒ ∠OAP + ∠APB + ∠PBO + ∠AOB = 360°…sum of angles of quadrilateral From figure ∠APB = ∠APO + ∠OPB
⇒ ∠OAP + ∠APO + ∠OPB + ∠PBO + ∠AOB = 360°
Using (i) and (ii)
⇒ 90° + 30° + 30° + 90° + ∠AOB = 360°
⇒ 240° + ∠AOB = 360°
⇒ ∠AOB = 120°
Hence ∠AOB is 120°
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