Question

Two trains A and B of length 300m.Each are moving on two parallel tracks with a uniform speed of 54km/h in the same direction with the train A ahead of .The driver of train B decides to overtake A and accelerates by 2m/s .If after 25s the guard of train B just brushes part the drives of A . What was the original distance between them

Answer 1

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For train A:

Initial velocity, u = 72 km/h = 20 m/s

Time, t = 50 s

Acceleration, a'= 0 (Since it is moving with a uniform velocity)

From second equation of motion, distance (s') covered by train A can be obtained as:

S = ut + 1/2 at^2

= 20 × 50 + 0 = 1000 m

For train B:

Initial velocity,

u = 72 km/h = 20 m/s

Acceleration, a = 1 m/s^2

Time, t = 50 s

From second equation of motion, distance (s) covered by train A can be obtained as:

S = ut + 1/2 at^2

= 20× 50 + 1 × (50)^2 = 2250 m

Hence, the original distance between the driver of train A and the guard of train B = 2250 – 1000 = 1250 m.

I hope, this will help you

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