two types of supportive connective tissue:- cartilage and bone explain?
Answers
Answer:
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- Two major forms of supportive connective tissue, cartilage and bone, allow the body to maintain its posture and protect internal organs. The distinctive appearance of cartilage is due to polysaccharides called chondroitin sulfates, which bind with ground substance proteins to form proteoglycans.
Explanation:
Two major forms of supportive connective tissue, cartilage and bone, allow the body to maintain its posture and protect internal organs.
Cartilage
The distinctive appearance of cartilage is due to polysaccharides called chondroitin sulfates, which bind with ground substance proteins to form proteoglycans. Embedded within the cartilage matrix are chondrocytes, or cartilage cells, and the space they occupy are called lacunae
Bone
Bone is the hardest connective tissue. It provides protection to internal organs and supports the body. Bone’s rigid extracellular matrix contains mostly collagen fibers embedded in a mineralized ground substance containing hydroxyapatite, a form of calcium phosphate. Both components of the matrix, organic and inorganic, contribute to the unusual properties of bone.