Two vessels capacity 1l and 3l containing respectively N2 gas at 100kPa and O2 gas at 320kpa are connected through a valve and the gases are allowed to mix isothermally. Then the final pressure of the gas mixture would be
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Let
n1=mol of N2. (when flask is not connected)
n2=mol of O2. (when flask is not connected)
Now total mol N (when flask is connected)
So,. N=n1+n2. (N=PV/RT)
PV/RT =(p1v1/RT1 )+(p2v2/RT2). Eqn……(1)
T=T1=T2
v1=1, v2=3, V=1+3=4
p1=100kpa. p2=320kpa
Now putting all value p1,p2,v1,v2,V
R and T both side same so they cancelled
So net term of eqn (1)
PV=p1v1+p2v2
P(4)=(100×1)+(320×3)
P×4=100+960
P=1060/4
P=265kpa
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