Two wires have lenghts,resisitance,resistivity each in the ratio 1:2 what is the radius of their diameters
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Answer:1:2 R= rho l / a
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Considering length as L₁, resistance as R₁ and resistivity as ρ₁ for wire 1 and length as L₂, resistance as R₂ and resistivity as ρ₂ for wire 2.
Now we know resistivity is expressed as,
ρ = (RA)/l = {R π(d/2)²}/ l
(4ρ l/ 2π) = d²------(A)
Also given ratio of the mentioned parameters for both the wires is 1:2 ----(B)
Reducing equation A we get with appropriate parameters e get,
(4ρ₁ l₁/ 2π)/(4ρ₂ l₂/ 2π) = d₁²/d₂²
According to statement (B)
1/2 = d₁²/d₂²
d₁/d₂ = 1/√2
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