Two wires of the same material have their lengths in the ratio
of 2:3 and the radii in the ratio of 8:9. Calculate the ratio of
the currents through them, when equal potential difference is
applied separately between their ends.
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Nice question
We know that Current flowing through conductor is inversely proportional to resistance
V = RI
I = 1 / R
Or can be written as ( I1 / I2 = R2 / R1 )
Also resistance = ρ L / A
On combining,
I1 / I2 = (A1×L2) / (L1×A2)
I1 / I2 = (8×3) / (9×2)
Hence the ratio is 4:3
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