two years ago a father was five times as old as his son.two years later his age will be 8 more than three times the age of the son. find the present age of the son
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Let son's present age be x
father's present age be y
2 years ago ;
son's age = x - 2
father's age = y - 2
but a/q ;
y - 2 = 5 ( x - 2 ) = 5x - 10
or, 5x - y = 8 _______________(i)
Two years later ;
son's age = x + 2
father's age = y + 2
but a/q ;
y + 2 = 8 + 3 ( x + 2 )
or, y + 2 = 8 + 3x + 6 = 3x + 14
or, 3x - y = -12 ________________(ii)
Subtracting eqn (ii) from eqn (i) ; we get
2x = 20
or, x = 20 / 2 = 10 (son's age)
y = 3x + 12 = 3×10 + 12 = 42 (father's age)
father's present age be y
2 years ago ;
son's age = x - 2
father's age = y - 2
but a/q ;
y - 2 = 5 ( x - 2 ) = 5x - 10
or, 5x - y = 8 _______________(i)
Two years later ;
son's age = x + 2
father's age = y + 2
but a/q ;
y + 2 = 8 + 3 ( x + 2 )
or, y + 2 = 8 + 3x + 6 = 3x + 14
or, 3x - y = -12 ________________(ii)
Subtracting eqn (ii) from eqn (i) ; we get
2x = 20
or, x = 20 / 2 = 10 (son's age)
y = 3x + 12 = 3×10 + 12 = 42 (father's age)
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