two zeroes of cubic polynomial ax3+3x2-bx-6 are - 1 and - 2. find the other zeroes also.
Answers
Answer:
As x=- 1 x=-2 are zeroes of the polynomial So,
On putting x=-1 in the equation
a(-1)^3 +3(-1)^2-b(-1)-6=0
-a+3+b-6=0
On simplifying,
b-a=3
On putting x=-2 in the equation
a(-2)^3+3(-2)^2-b(-2)-6=0
-8a+12+2b-6=0
On simplifying,
4a-b=3
On solving the 2 equations we get,
a=2
b=5Ans.
Hope this answer helps you.
Heya..!!!
ax³ + 3x² - bx - 6
x = -1 , -2
put the values of x in Equation
we get,
a(-1)³ + 3(-1)² - b(-1) - 6 = 0
=> -a + 3 + b - 6 = 0
=> b - a = 3--------(1)
now x = - 2
a(- 2)³ + 3(-2)² - b(-2) - 6 = 0
=> -8a + 12 + 2b - 6 = 0
=> 2b - 8a + 6 = 0
=> b - 4a = -3--------(2)
from--(1) and -----(2)
b - a = 3
b - 4a = -3
(-)___(+)__(+)
___________
3a = 6
=> a = 2 put in --(1)
b - 3 = 2
=> b = 5 now put this value in Equation
ax³ + 3x² - bx - 6 = 0
=> 2x³ + 3x² - 5x - 6 = 0
two zeroes are given (-1 , -2)
(x + 1)(x + 2) = x² + 2x + x + 2 = 0
=> x² + 3x + 2 =0
x² + 3x + 2)2x³ + 3x² - 5x - 6(2x - 3
2x³ + 6x² + 4x
- - -
—————————
-3x² - 9x - 6
-3x² - 9x - 6
+ + +
—————————
0 0 0
hence another zeroes is
2x - 3 = 0
=> x = 3/2
__________________________
Hope It Helps You ✌️