Question

types of election in detail​

Answer 1

Answer:

There are four types of elections:

• Primary Elections – Held by the political parties to select each party’s nominee for the general election. In the primary, separate party ballots are printed, and the voter must choose between the ballot with Democrats running against other Democrats or the one on which Republicans run against other Republicans. If there are three or more candidates in a race, and if no one receives a majority of the votes cast, then a second primary election or runoff election is held between the two candidates who receive the highest number of votes in the first primary. The winner of this runoff election will be the party nominee.
• General Elections – Held to determine which political party, independent, or write-in candidate will occupy each office that is up for election. In the general election, a voter may split the ticket to select candidates from all parties on the ballot; however, a voter may choose only one candidate per office.
• Constitutional Amendment Elections – Held when constitutional amendments appear on the ballot. In a primary election, if a voter does not want to participate in one of the party primaries, he or she may vote on the amendments only.
• Special Elections – Held in extraordinary situations such as the necessity to fill a vacancy that occurs during the term for which a person was elected, or when a referendum is held on some particular question or proposition such as the issuance of bonds.

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Answer 2

Explanation:

Elections in the Republic of India include elections for :

1. Members of the Parliament in Lok Sabha,

2. Members of State Legislative Assembly,

3. Members of the Parliament in Rajya Sabha,

4. Member of State Legislative Council,

5. Members in local panchayat or city corporation council.

6. By-election are held when a person of a particular constituent dies or resigns.

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