typhoid salmonella typhi cholera
Answers
Answer:
Cholera is an infectious disease that leads to watery diarrhoea, which further causes dehydration and even death if not treated on time. It happens when you eat or drink water contaminated with a bacterium called Vibrio cholera.
Over the last 5 years in India, Dengue cases have gone up by eight times and cholera cases, seven times. A recent report stated that every year, approximately 1,18,093 people suffer from diarrhoea. The disease is highly common in places with poor sanitation, crowds, famine and war. Common locations include parts of Africa, South Asia and Latin America. So if you are travelling to any of these areas with your family, being aware of the following information is important.
Causes of Cholera:
Vibrio cholera, the bacterium that is solely responsible for cholera, is generally found in food or water contaminated by feces from a person who has the infection.
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Explanation:
Typhoid and cholera are endemic, and cause epidemics, in many developing countries. Typhoid and paratyphoid (enteric fevers) are caused by Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi and serovars Paratyphi A, B and C. Cholera is caused by Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 and serotype O139 synonym Bengal.