Question

tzviycxffo deduce grams law and Dalton's law fast​

Answer 1

Answer:

Deduce graham's law

Let us consider two gases A and B diffusing into one another.  Let ρ1 and ρ2 be their densities and v1 and v2 be their respective r.ms. velocities. Pressure exerted by gas A, P 1 = 1 3 ρ 1 V 2 1 P1=13ρ1V12  and pressure exerted by gas B, P 2 = 1 3 ρ 2 v 2 2 P2=13ρ2v22 When steady state of diffusion is reached P1 = P2 1 3 ρ 1 v 2 1 13ρ1v12 =  1 3 ρ 2 v 2 2 13ρ2v22  v 2 1 v 2 2 = ρ 2 ρ 1 v12v22=ρ2ρ1 or  v 1 v 2 = √ ρ 2 ρ 1 v1v2=ρ2ρ1  If r1 and r2 be the rates of diffusion of gases A and respectively. r 1 r 2 = v 1 v 2 = √ ρ 2 ρ 1 r1r2=v1v2=ρ2ρ1 Thus this law states that the rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its density. r ∝  1 √ ρRead more on Sarthaks.com - https://www.sarthaks.com/1035359/deduce-grahams-law-of-diffusion-from-kinetic-theory-gases-using-expression-for-pressure?show=1035383#a1035383

Daltons law

Dalton’s law, the statement that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the individual component gases. The partial pressure is the pressure that each gas would exert if it alone occupied the volume of the mixture at the same temperature.