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Q.27 Prove that 3+v5 is an irrational number.
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Solution:
An irrational number is a number which cannot be expressed in the form of a/b where A and B are integers and B is non zero.
Let us assume that 3+ root5 is a rational number.
Now,
3+ root5 = a/b
root 5 =[( a/b )−3]
root5 =[( a-3b)/b]
Here, [(a−3b )/b]is a rational number.
But we know that root 5 is an irrational number.
So, [( a-3b)/b]is also a irrational number.
So, our assumption is wrong.
3+ root 5 is an irrational number
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