Question

uestions
1. On the basis of Thomson's model
of an atom, explain how the atom
is neutral as a whole.
2. On the basis of Rutherford's
model of an atom, which sub-
atomic particle is present in the
nucleus of an atom?​

Answer 1

Answer:

1. According to Thomson€™s model of the atom, an atom consists of both negatively and positively charged particles. ... The negatively charged particles are embedded in the positively charged sphere. These negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude.

2. protons

On the basis of Rutherford€™s model of an atom, protons (positively-charged particles) are present in the nucleus of an atom.

Answer 2

Question :-

On the basis of Thomson’s model of an atom, explain how the atom is neutral as a whole.

Answer :-

According to Thomson’s model of an atom

(i) An atom consists of a positively charged sphere and the electrons are embedded in it,

(ii) The negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude. So the atom is electrically neutral.

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