Question

Under what circumstances, was civil disobedience movement relaunched by Gandhiji in 1932?

Answer 1

1. Jats and Patidars were active participants of civil disobedience movement as they were commercial crops producer when they were hit by trade depression , their income disappeared.

2. Poor peasantry were deeply affected by trade depression as they rented land from landlords , they found it difficult to pay the rent .

3.As indian business class earned lot of profit during civil disobedience movement , due to end of civil disobedience movement britishers were gaining control on trade economy .

4. As constant growth of womens in nationalist movement lead to relaunch of civil disobedience movement as the duties on british products was high and no revenue was being earned.

5. Industrial workers too joint the movement to boycott the use of foreign goods as to support sawraj and swadeshi products.

Answer 2

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• After the failure of second round table conference, he discovered that the government had begin a new cycle of repression.
• Many measures were taken in order to prevent meetings and boycotts .
• With great apprehension, Mahatma Gandhi relaunched the civil disobedience movement.
• For over a year the movement continued, but by 1934 it lost its momentum.