Under what condition the sum of the roots of x^2 - mx + n = 0 is k times their
difference?
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:-
A quadratic equation is x^2 - mx + n = 0
To find:-
Under what condition the sum of the roots of
x^2 - mx + n = 0 is k times their difference?
Solution:-
Given quadratic equation is x^2 - mx + n = 0
On comparing with the standard quadratic equation ax^2 + bx + c = 0
We have
a = 1
b= -m
c = n
Let α and β be the roots of the given equation
(α > β)
Sum of the roots = -b/a
=>α + β = -(-m)/1
=>α + β = m
Sum of the roots = m-------------(1)
Product of the roots = c/a
=>α × β = n/1
=>αβ = n
Diffrence of the roots = α - β
We know that
(a-b)^2=(a+b)^2-4ab
=>(α - β)^2 = (α + β)^2 - 4αβ
=>(α - β)^2 = m^2-4n
=>α - β = √(m^2 -n)
Difference between the roots = √(m^2 -n)----(2)
Sum of the roots = k× Difference of the roots
From (1)&(2)
=>m =K ×√(m^2 -n) (or)
K = m/[√(m^2 -n)]
Answer:-
The required condition for the given problem is
m =K ×√(m^2 -n) (or) K = m/[√(m^2 -n)]
Used formulae:-
- The standard quadratic equation is
ax^2 + bx + c = 0
- Sum of the roots = -b/a
- Product of the roots = c/a
- (a-b)^2=(a+b)^2-4ab
Answer:
ans is m²(1-k)²=-4k²n
Step-by-step explanation:
solution:-
given equation
x²-mx+n=0
now,
let the zeroes of the given equation be a and b
therefore,
a+b= -(-m)/1 = m
ab = n/1 = n
now, according to the question
(a+b) = k(a-b)
=>(a+b)² = k²(a-b)². {squaring both sides}
=>(m)² = k²(a²+b²-2ab)
=>m² = k² {(a+b)²-2ab-2ab}.
=>m² = k²(m²-4ab)
=>m² = k²(m²-4n)
=>m² = k²m² -4n²
=>m²-k²m² = -4n²
=>m²(1-k²) = -4n²
therefore the required condition is
m²(1-k²)=-4n²