Underemployment continues to be rampant in the rural areas suggest and explain any 3 three ways through which employment for rural people can be generated
Answers
The three ways for employment generation are as follows:
1. Women should be motivated to work in fields, as well in labor jobs as well as other work areas and should not be confined only to household work. New cooperatives and gramin banks should further be there.
2. The villagers should find out new means to improve agriculture, or work on cotton, jute etc, utilize natural sources of power like that of solar energy etc. This can earn them money.
3. The rural people should be aware about disguised unemployment, or underemployment and hence they should immediately seek for perfect work after they finish their studies.
'Underemployed' means that the 'number of people that are involved in a particular work' is more as compared to 'the actual number of people required to do the same job'.
EXPLANATION:
- There are several means by way of which employment for rural people can be created. People can be hired in different projects such as the construction of roads and dams in the village area. They also can also be hired in the service sectors such as trade and banking.
- The govt. can identify and encourage small industries in rural areas so as to boost employment. The govt. can also invest and hire people in providing storage and transportation services.
- The govt. can open training centers to offer the requisite training and financial support to people and assist them in becoming self-employed. Moreover, the govt. can offer credit facilities via proper channels of the formal sector.
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