Unemployment is a kind of wastage of manpower. Explain, and cite reference.
Answers
-it leads to depressed economy
-wastes the uses of education
-leads to wastage of manpower
-leads to poverty
-leads to underdevelopment of states
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People as Resource Class 9 Important Questions Economics Chapter 2
December 11, 2019 by Sastry CBSE
People as Resource Class 9 Important Questions Social Science Economics Chapter 2
Important Questions for Class 9 Social Science Economics Chapter 2 People as Resource
People as Resource Class 9 Important Questions Very Short Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
What is human capital?
Answer:
Human capital is the stock of skilled and productive work force of a nation.
Question 2.
How can the population of a nation becomes human capital?
Answer:
Population of a nation becomes human capital through education, training and medical care.
Question 3.
Which type of investment is known as human capital investment?
Answer:
The investment made in the form of education, training and medical care is known as human capital investment.
Question 4.
How is human capital superior to other resources?
Or
Why is human resource considered to be the best resource? Explain.
Answer:
Human capital can make use of land and capital for further production, whereas land and capital cannot become useful on its own.
Question 5.
Name any four factors which can improve the quality of human resources.
Answer:
Education,Health,Training,Technology.
Question 6.
Mention any four factors on which the quality of population depends.
Answer:
Literacy rate,Health,Life expectancy,Skill.
Question 7.
‘Countries like Japan did not have any natural resources, still they are developed countries.’Give reasons.
Answer:
They have invested on people especially in the field of education and health.The skilled and trained people have made efficient use of other resources like land and capital. Efficiency and technology evolved by people have made these countries rich/developed.
Question 8.
The various economic activities have been classified into three sectors? What are these sectors?
Answer:
Primary,Secondary,Tertiary.
Question 9.
Give two examples of primary sector.
Answer:
Agriculture,Foresty.
Question 10.
Which sector (in the primary sector) is the most labour absorbing sector of the economy? ‘
Answer:
Agriculture.
Question 11.
Give two examples of secondary sector.
Answer:
Manufacturing of cloth.Manufacturing of car.
Question 12.
A person is making envelopes with the help of papers. In which sector his activity be included?
Answer:
Secondary sector
Question 13.
Give two examples of tertiary sector.
Answer:
Trace,Transportation.
Question 14.
What are market activities?
Answer:
The activities which involve remuneration to anyone who performs, i.e., activities performed for pay or profit. For example, growing of cotton by a farmer.
Question 15.
What are determinants of the earning of any individual in the1’ market? ‘
Answer:
Education,Skill.
Question 16.
State an example of a non-market activity.
Or
Give an example of a non-economic activity.